ギリシャ大統領、IMFらの金融引締め策要求を非難「ケチで卑劣な態度」

ギリシャのカロロス・パプーリアス大統領は、同国の財政危機に金融引き締め策を要求している国際通貨基金(IMF)や欧州委員会、欧州中央銀行などいわゆる「トロイカ」と呼ばれる関連機関を痛烈に批判した。
|
Open Image Modal
SOOC

ギリシャのカロロス・パプーリアス大統領は、11月20日にハフィントンポストのプレジデント兼編集長のアリアナ・ハフィントンと行った対談の中で、同国の財政危機に金融引き締め策を要求している国際通貨基金(IMF)や欧州委員会、欧州中央銀行などいわゆる「トロイカ」と呼ばれる関連機関を痛烈に批判した。

アリアナ編集長との対談の中で、パプーリアス大統領は、「トロイカ」の姿勢を批判し、次回のギリシャ政府との協議では、当該機関の要求は特に厳しいものになると述べた。パプーリアスは、トロイカ体制がしばしば「ケチで卑劣な態度」だと述べ、その振る舞いは「国民に語りかけるどころか、まるで岩に語りかけているようだ」と語った。

かねてより、アリアナ編集長は、ギリシャ国民はトロイカ体制の要求に徹底して "No" と言うべきだと主張してきた。

「ギリシャは非常に困難な局面に立たされています。もし個人的な意見を述べさせていただくとすれば、私たちがトロイカ体制に 'No' と言うことは重要だと思います」と、ハフィントンは言う。「私たちが 'No' を突きつけたことは、ムッソリーニに対しては決定的な影響を与えました。今回も同じだと言うつもりは全くありません。しかし、今、国民を最優先にすることは大切だと思うのです。多くの人々が苦しんでいるのですから」と、彼女は語った。

Open Image Modal

アリアナ編集長とパプーリアス大統領の対談は、和やかで打ち解けた雰囲気の中で行われた。アリアナ編集長は大統領に対して、彼女の父コスタス・スタシノポウロスが書いた本を贈った。この本の中では、彼が対ナチスのレジスタンスに参加した体験が綴られている。

同時に彼女は、自身の新著 「サード・メトリック」 のギリシャ語の翻訳本も大統領に贈った。

パプーリアス大統領は、ハフポストギリシャ版の立ち上げについても熱弁を振るい、アリアナ編集長は素晴らしいスタッフの人選を行ったと称賛した。

ギリシャ 債務危機
Greece Financial Crisis(01 of103)
Open Image Modal
Riot police stand next to burning garbage during a protest in Athens on Tuesday, March 16, 2010. Police scuffled with demonstrators, as the government faced fresh opposition to its economic austerity measures, despite signs that markets are beginning to respond positively to Greece\'s drastic cuts. Riot police fired stun grenades to disperse rock throwing youths outside parliament, during a brief flare-up of violence after 2,000 people took part in a protest march. (AP Photo/Thanassis Stavrakis) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Greeks Protest Austerity Cuts In May Day Rallies(02 of103)
Open Image Modal
ATHENS , GREECE - MAY 1: Riot police attempt to put out a fire during May Day protests on May 1, 2010 in Athens, Greece. Thousands of protesters gathered in Athens and other Greek cities to participate in May Day rallies, angered by the harsh austerity measures demanded by the EU. Reports suggest that the 45 billion euros ($60 billion) already pledged by the International Monetary Fund and European Union will be insufficient to tackle Greece\'s mounting debt crisis. (Photo by Milos Bicanski /Getty Images) (credit:Milos Bicanski via Getty Images)
Greeks Protest Austerity Cuts In May Day Rallies(03 of103)
Open Image Modal
ATHENS , GREECE - MAY 1: Riot polce arrest protesters during May Day protests on May 1, 2010 in Athens, Greece. Thousands of protesters gathered in Athens and other Greek cities to participate in May Day rallies, angered by the harsh austerity measures demanded by the EU. Reports suggest that the 45 billion euros ($60 billion) already pledged by the International Monetary Fund and European Union will be insufficient to tackle Greece\'s mounting debt crisis. (Photo by Milos Bicanski /Getty Images) (credit:Milos Bicanski via Getty Images)
Greeks Protest Austerity Cuts In May Day Rallies(04 of103)
Open Image Modal
ATHENS , GREECE - MAY 1: Protesters clash with riot police during May Day protests on May 1, 2010 in Athens, Greece. Thousands of protesters gathered in Athens and other Greek cities to participate in May Day rallies, angered by the harsh austerity measures demanded by the EU. Reports suggest that the 45 billion euros ($60 billion) already pledged by the International Monetary Fund and European Union will be insufficient to tackle Greece\'s mounting debt crisis. (Photo by Milos Bicanski /Getty Images) (credit:Milos Bicanski via Getty Images)
Greece Financial Crisis Clashes(05 of103)
Open Image Modal
Rioters clash with riot police during a demonstration against the Greek government\'s austerity plan in Athens on Thursday, March 11, 2010. Street clashes have erupted between rioting youths and police in central Athens as more than 30,000 people demonstrated during a nationwide strike against the government\'s austerity measures.(AP Photo/Nikolas Giakoumidis) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Greece Financial Crisis Clashes(06 of103)
Open Image Modal
A riot police officer tries to avoid a stone and a flare during clashes in central Athens, Thursday, March 11, 2010. Street clashes have erupted between rioting youths and police in central Athens as more than 30,000 people demonstrated during a nationwide strike against the government\'s austerity measures. (AP Photo/Nikolas Giakoumidis) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Greece Financial Crisis Clashes(07 of103)
Open Image Modal
Riot Police clash with rioters during a demonstration against the Greek government\'s austerity plan in Athens Thursday, March 11, 2010. Street clashes have erupted between rioting youths and police in central Athens as more than 30,000 people demonstrated during a nationwide strike against the government\'s austerity measures. (AP Photo/Nikolas Giakoumidis) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
APTOPIX Greece Financial Crisis(08 of103)
Open Image Modal
A stray dog takes a nap, as laid-off airline workers block a street in central Athens and block access to the Finance Ministry\'s General Accounting Office, Tuesday, March 9, 2010. Unions oppose a 4.8 billion euros ($6.5 billion) austerity package that will hike consumer taxes and slash pay for public sector workers by up to 8 percent. Greece\'s two largest unions are planning a nationwide 24-hour strike for Thursday. (AP Photo/Petros Giannakouris) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Greeks Protest At Austerity Cuts(09 of103)
Open Image Modal
Protestors with banners stand and demonstrate in front of the Greek Parliament building in Athens, Greece, on Saturday, May 1, 2010. Greek Finance Minister George Papaconstantinou said Greece faces �unprecedented� budget cuts as the euro region and International Monetary Fund near approval of a bailout of as much as 120 billion-euro ($159 billion) for the debt-stricken nation. Photographer: Kostas Tsironis/Bloomberg via Getty Images (credit:Bloomberg via Getty Images)
Greeks Protest At Austerity Cuts(10 of103)
Open Image Modal
Protestors stand and demonstrate in front of the Greek Parliament building in Athens, Greece, on Saturday, May 1, 2010. Greek Finance Minister George Papaconstantinou said Greece faces �unprecedented� budget cuts as the euro region and International Monetary Fund near approval of a bailout of as much as 120 billion-euro ($159 billion) for the debt-stricken nation. Photographer: Kostas Tsironis/Bloomberg via Getty Images (credit:Bloomberg via Getty Images)
Riot police members stand behind flames(11 of103)
Open Image Modal
Riot police members stand behind flames during a May Day protest in Athens on May 1, 2010. Greek police fired tear gas on youths as marchers swarmed through central Athens to protest unprecedented austerity cuts needed for an EU and IMF loans worth as much as 120 billion euros. AFP PHOTO / Aris Messinis (Photo credit should read ARIS MESSINIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ARIS MESSINIS via Getty Images)
Police escapes molotov cocktail flames o(12 of103)
Open Image Modal
Police escapes molotov cocktail flames outside the greek Parliament during a massive Mayday demonstration to protest the austerity measures on May 1, 2010. Greek police fired tear gas on youths Saturday as marchers swarmed through central Athens to protest unprecedented austerity cuts needed for an EU and IMF loans worth as much as 120 billion euros. Thousands massed in the Greek capital for traditional May Day marches to vent popular anger against deep budget cuts the government has promised in the face of a debt crisis that pushed the country to the brink of default. AFP PHOTO / Louisa Gouliamaki (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
A Greek police member detains a demonstr(13 of103)
Open Image Modal
A Greek police member detains a demonstrator during a May day protest in Athens on May 1, 2010. Greek police fired tear gas on youths Saturday as marchers swarmed through central Athens to protest unprecedented austerity cuts needed for an EU and IMF loans worth as much as 120 billion euros. Thousands massed in the Greek capital for traditional May Day marches to vent popular anger against deep budget cuts the government has promised in the face of a debt crisis that pushed the country to the brink of default. AFP PHOTO / ARIS MESSINIS (Photo credit should read ARIS MESSINIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ARIS MESSINIS via Getty Images)
Police escapes molotov cocktail flames o(14 of103)
Open Image Modal
Police escapes molotov cocktail flames outside the greek Parliament during a massive Mayday demonstration to protest the austerity measures on May 1, 2010. Greek police fired tear gas on youths Saturday as marchers swarmed through central Athens to protest unprecedented austerity cuts needed for an EU and IMF loans worth as much as 120 billion euros. Thousands massed in the Greek capital for traditional May Day marches to vent popular anger against deep budget cuts the government has promised in the face of a debt crisis that pushed the country to the brink of default. AFP PHOTO / Louisa Gouliamaki (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
A demonstrator tries to avoid a petrol b(15 of103)
Open Image Modal
A demonstrator tries to avoid a petrol bomb during clashes between police and demonstrators in central Athens on May 1, 2010. Clashes erupted when several dozen youths, some armed with sticks, charged a line of anti-riot forces protecting the finance ministry, prompting police to respond with tear gas. AFP PHOTO / Aris Messinis (Photo credit should read ARIS MESSINIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ARIS MESSINIS via Getty Images)
Greek riot policemen run away from a fir(16 of103)
Open Image Modal
Greek riot policemen run away from a fire after a group set fire with a molotov cocktail, during a May day demonstration in Athens on May 1, 2010. Greek police fired tear gas on youths Saturday as marchers swarmed through central Athens to protest unprecedented austerity cuts needed for an EU and IMF loans worth as much as 120 billion euros. Thousands massed in the Greek capital for traditional May Day marches to vent popular anger against deep budget cuts the government has promised in the face of a debt crisis that pushed the country to the brink of default. AFP PHOTO / DIMITAR DILKOFF (Photo credit should read DIMITAR DILKOFF/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:DIMITAR DILKOFF via Getty Images)
A Greek riot policeman runs away from a(17 of103)
Open Image Modal
A Greek riot policeman runs away from a fire after a group set fire with a molotov cocktail, during a May day demonstration in Athens on May 1, 2010. Greek police fired tear gas on youths Saturday as marchers swarmed through central Athens to protest unprecedented austerity cuts needed for an EU and IMF loans worth as much as 120 billion euros. Thousands massed in the Greek capital for traditional May Day marches to vent popular anger against deep budget cuts the government has promised in the face of a debt crisis that pushed the country to the brink of default. AFP PHOTO / DIMITAR DILKOFF (Photo credit should read DIMITAR DILKOFF/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:DIMITAR DILKOFF via Getty Images)
A demonstrator tries to avoid a petrol b(18 of103)
Open Image Modal
A demonstrator tries to avoid a petrol bomb during clashes between police and demonstrators in central Athens on May 1, 2010. Clashes erupted when several dozen youths, some armed with sticks, charged a line of anti-riot forces protecting the finance ministry, prompting police to respond with tear gas. AFP PHOTO / Aris Messinis (Photo credit should read ARIS MESSINIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ARIS MESSINIS via Getty Images)
Demonstrators react after riot policemen(19 of103)
Open Image Modal
Demonstrators react after riot policemen fired tear gas during a demonstration, in Athens on April 29, 2010. Greek police clashed with protesters Today as the troubled nation came under intense pressure to force through extra cuts in return for a giant bailout deal said to be just days away. Police fired tear gas at hundreds of demonstrators trying to approach the finance ministry in Athens in protest at austerity cuts aimed at reducing Greece\'s budget deficit, which has ignited Europe-wide fears. AFP PHOTO/ LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
Greece Financial Crisis(20 of103)
Open Image Modal
Police stand outside the Labor Ministry in Athens on Monday, March 1, 2010. About 150 left-wing protesters tried to force their way into the building, where Europe\'s financial affairs chief Olli Rehn was meeting with Labor Minister Andreas Loverdos, but were repelled by riot police. The EU pressed Greece hard to make more painful budget cuts amid reports that fellow European nations such as France and Germany are preparing a financial rescue to get the country out of its debt crisis. (AP Photo/Thanassis Stavrakis) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
APTOPIX Greece Financial Crisis(21 of103)
Open Image Modal
Police clash with protesters in Athens on Wednesday Feb. 24, 2010. Police fired tear gas and clashed with demonstrators in central Athens on Wednesday as violence broke out after a large protest march against government austerity measures intended to fix the country\'s debt crisis. (AP Photo/Petros Giannakouris) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Greece Financial Crisis(22 of103)
Open Image Modal
A general view of a demonstration during a 24-hour nationwide strike in Athens, Greece, on Wednesday Feb. 24, 2010, to protest against government austerity measures intended to fix the country\'s debt crisis. Police fired tear gas and clashed with some demonstrators in central Athens on Wednesday as violence broke. (AP Photo) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Greece Financial Crisis(23 of103)
Open Image Modal
A general view of a demonstration during a 24-hour nationwide strike in Athens, Greece, on Wednesday Feb. 24, 2010, to protest against government austerity measures intended to fix the country\'s debt crisis. Police fired tear gas and clashed with some demonstrators in central Athens on Wednesday as violence broke. (AP Photo/Petros Giannakouris) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Greece Financial Crisis(24 of103)
Open Image Modal
Police clash with protesters in Athens on Wednesday Feb. 24, 2010. Police fired tear gas and clashed with demonstrators in central Athens on Wednesday as violence broke out after a large protest march against government austerity measures intended to fix the country\'s debt crisis. (AP Photo/Thanassis Stavrakis) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
DEU Griechenland Finanzen Reisen(25 of103)
Open Image Modal
FILE - Police clash with protesters in Athens on Wednesday Feb. 24, 2010. Police fired tear gas and clashed with demonstrators in central Athens on Wednesday as violence broke out after a large protest march against government austerity measures intended to fix the country\'s debt crisis. (AP Photo/Petros Giannakouris) ** ZU KORR ** (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Greece Financial Crisis(26 of103)
Open Image Modal
Members of the Communist-affiliated PAME labor group stand next a banner as they have blockaded the Athens Stock Market to protest government austerity measures aimed at tackling Greece\'s debt crisis in Athens, Greece, on Tuesday, Feb. 23, 2010. The blockade occurred ahead of a 24-hour general strike called by the country\'s main unions, which is set to halt public services and ground flights, adding to Europe\'s airline travel disruption caused by walkouts elsewhere. (AP Photo/Petros Giannakouris) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Greece Financial Crisis(27 of103)
Open Image Modal
Employees of the Greek Finance Ministry and custom officials hold a banner which reads \'\'Enough\'\' during a protest in Athens on Wednesday, Feb. 17, 2010. About 500 people took part in the rally. They walked off the job Tuesday, as labor protests grew against government austerity measures aimed at pulling the country out of a debt crisis that has shaken the entire euro zone. (AP Photo/Thanassis Stavrakis) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Greece Financial Crisis Strike(28 of103)
Open Image Modal
Protesters hold a banner which reads in Greek \"we are struggling to live\" protest in central Athens on Wednesday, Feb. 10, 2010. About 7,000 people took part in two separate, peaceful marches in a drizzly Athens, against the center-left government\'s austerity plan to ease Greece out of a major debt crisis that has alarmed European Union partners and international markets, weakening the euro. (AP Photo/Petros Giannakouris) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Greece Financial Crisis(29 of103)
Open Image Modal
Demonstrators take part in a protest in central Athens on Wednesday, Feb. 10, 2010. About 7,000 people took part in two separate, peaceful marches in a drizzly Athens, against the center-left government\'s austerity plan to ease Greece out of a major debt crisis that has alarmed European Union partners and international markets, weakening the euro. (AP Photo/Thanassis Stavrakis) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Pigeons fly by the National Bank of Gree(30 of103)
Open Image Modal
Pigeons fly by the National Bank of Greece headquarters\' building in central Athens on April 27, 2010. The crisis-hit Greek economy could shrink by more than two percent this year, worse than expected, the Bank of Greece \nwarned Tuesday as the country fought to calm fears of a debt default. AFP PHOTO / LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:AFP via Getty Images)
Demonstrators shout slogans against gove(31 of103)
Open Image Modal
Demonstrators shout slogans against government\'s austerity measures during a protest outside the Greek Parliament in Athens on April 27, 2010. Greece\'s central bank warned the country\'s wilting economy was in danger of shrivelling even more than expected as Prime Minister George Papandreou appealed for time to conquer the debt crisis. AFP PHOTO / Aris Messinis (Photo credit should read ARIS MESSINIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ARIS MESSINIS via Getty Images)
A man looks at a Marfin bank branch with(32 of103)
Open Image Modal
A man looks at a Marfin bank branch with windows smashed during yesterday\'s anti-IMF demo in Athens on April 24, 2010. Greece appealed on Friday for tens of billions of euros in unprecedented help from the EU and IMF to end its debt crisis but Germany warned that aid would only come if the euro was threatened. Prime Minister George Papandreou told Greeks in a televised speech that the aid was a \'national need\' after the previous conservative government had left the country a \'sinking ship\'. AFP PHOTO / LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
Greece Financial Crisis(33 of103)
Open Image Modal
A protester runs from riot police amid a cloud of tear gas at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier outside Greece\'s Parliament in central Athens, Friday, March 5, 2010. Greek Prime Minister George Papandreou on Friday launched a diplomatic quest for concrete support from European leaders in easing his country\'s debt crisis, as severe violence erupted at a protest against new austerity measures in Athens. (AP Photo/Petros Giannakouris) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Greece Financial Crisis(34 of103)
Open Image Modal
Protesters run from pursuing riot police amid tear gas smoke at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier outside Greece\'s Parliament in central Athens, Friday, March 5, 2010. A rally by unions protesting at austerity measures turned violent when leftists attacked the head of Greece\'s largest labor union and then turned on the soldiers guarding the Tomb. (AP Photo/Petros Giannakouris) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Demonstrators scuffle with riot police d(35 of103)
Open Image Modal
Demonstrators scuffle with riot police during a demonstration in central Athens on April 22, 2010. Greek civil servants staged on Thursday the fourth 24-hour strike this year against a tough austerity drive as the government raced to nail down the details of a backstop loan deal. Several thousand demonstrators gathered around midday in central Athens for protests called by PAME communist union and the ADEDY public sector union.AFP PHOTO / Louisa Gouliamaki (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
Communist-affiliated demonstrators gathe(36 of103)
Open Image Modal
Communist-affiliated demonstrators gather in front of the Greek Parliament in central Athens on April 22, 2010. Greek civil servants today staged the fourth 24-hour strike this year against a tough austerity drive as the government raced to nail down the details of a backstop loan deal.Several thousand demonstrators gathered around midday in central Athens for protests called by PAME communist union and the ADEDY public sector union.AFP PHOTO / Louisa Gouliamaki (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
A woman walks in front of riot police du(37 of103)
Open Image Modal
A woman walks in front of riot police during a demonstration in central Athens on April 22, 2010. Greek civil servants staged the fourth 24-hour strike this year against a tough austerity drive as the government raced to nail down the details of a backstop loan deal.Several thousand demonstrators gathered around midday in central Athens for protests called by PAME communist union and the ADEDY public sector union. AFP PHOTO / Aris Messinis (Photo credit should read ARIS MESSINIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ARIS MESSINIS via Getty Images)
Riot police members chat with young wome(38 of103)
Open Image Modal
Riot police members chat with young women during a demonstration in central Athens on April 22, 2010. Greek civil servants staged the fourth 24-hour strike this year against a tough austerity drive as the government raced to nail down the details of a backstop loan deal.Several thousand demonstrators gathered around midday in central Athens for protests called by PAME communist union and the ADEDY public sector union. AFP PHOTO / Aris Messinis (Photo credit should read ARIS MESSINIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ARIS MESSINIS via Getty Images)
Demonstrators throw bags of rubbish towa(39 of103)
Open Image Modal
Demonstrators throw bags of rubbish towards riot police outside the Finance ministry during a demonstration in central Athens on April 22, 2010. Greek civil servants staged the fourth 24-hour strike this year against a tough austerity drive as the government raced to nail down the details of a backstop loan deal.Several thousand demonstrators gathered around midday in central Athens for protests called by PAME communist union and the ADEDY public sector union.AFP PHOTO / Louisa Gouliamaki (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
Greece Economy(40 of103)
Open Image Modal
A student of a music school, with a musical key drawn on her cheek, chants slogans during a protest against the austerity measures affecting education budgets in central Athens, on Thursday Oct. 2, 2014. Greece has depended on bailouts from its European partners and the IMF since it nearly went bankrupt in mid-2010. (AP Photo/Petros Giannakouris) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Greece Economy(41 of103)
Open Image Modal
Students from music schools chant slogans during a protest against the austerity measures affecting education budgets in central Athens, on Thursday Oct. 2, 2014. Greece has depended on bailouts from its European partners and the IMF since it nearly went bankrupt in mid-2010. (AP Photo/Petros Giannakouris) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Greece Economy(42 of103)
Open Image Modal
Students from music schools chant slogans during a protest against the austerity measures affecting education budgets in central Athens, on Thursday Oct. 2, 2014. Greece has depended on bailouts from its European partners and the IMF since it nearly went bankrupt in mid-2010. (AP Photo/Petros Giannakouris) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Greece Economy(43 of103)
Open Image Modal
Students from music schools chant slogans during a protest against the austerity measures affecting education budgets in central Athens, on Thursday Oct. 2, 2014. Greece has depended on bailouts from its European partners and the IMF since it nearly went bankrupt in mid-2010. (AP Photo/Petros Giannakouris) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Greece Financial Crisis(44 of103)
Open Image Modal
Protesting school teachers chant slogans in front of riot police blocking the entrance to the Ministry of Education in Athens, Friday, April 4 2014. Since May 2010, Greece has depended on billions of euros in loans from the other European countries that use the euro and from the International Monetary Fund. In return, successive governments have had to slash spending, increase taxes and enact wide-ranging economic reforms.(AP Photo/Kostas Tsironis) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Local Economy At Farmers Market As Troika Plan Return To Greece(45 of103)
Open Image Modal
Customers select products to purchase beneath a giant one euro sign in a Euro store in Athens, Greece, on Thursday, Nov. 13, 2014. Troika officials representing IMF, ECB, EU Commission will return to Athens \'as soon as possible\' so that time frame is met, Greek Deputy Prime Minister Evangelos Venizelos told reporters. Photographer: Kostas Tsironis/Bloomberg via Getty Images (credit:Bloomberg via Getty Images)
Local Economy At Farmers Market As Troika Plan Return To Greece(46 of103)
Open Image Modal
A customer uses euro coins to pay a farmer selling walnuts at his stall in a street market in Athens, Greece, on Thursday, Nov. 13, 2014. Troika officials representing IMF, ECB, EU Commission will return to Athens \'as soon as possible\' so that time frame is met, Greek Deputy Prime Minister Evangelos Venizelos told reporters. Photographer: Kostas Tsironis/Bloomberg via Getty Images (credit:Bloomberg via Getty Images)
Local Economy At Farmers Market As Troika Plan Return To Greece(47 of103)
Open Image Modal
Greek national flags with a one euro price tag sit for sale at a Euro store in Athens, Greece, on Thursday, Nov. 13, 2014. Troika officials representing IMF, ECB, EU Commission will return to Athens \'as soon as possible\' so that time frame is met, Greek Deputy Prime Minister Evangelos Venizelos told reporters. Photographer: Kostas Tsironis/Bloomberg via Getty Images (credit:Bloomberg via Getty Images)
GREECE-ECONOMY-EDUCATION-DEMO(48 of103)
Open Image Modal
Pupils from music and special schools shout slogans and blow whistles as they demonstrate outside the parliament in Athens, on October 2, 2014, demanding funds for education, school transport and teachers. Greece\'s massive debt crisis nearly broke apart the eurozone. But after four years and a bailout worth up to 240 billion euros ($300 billion), Athens has largely repaired its finances and is eager to get free from the EU and IMF\'s tight budgetary and policy leash. AFP PHOTO/ LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-ECONOMY-EDUCATION-DEMO(49 of103)
Open Image Modal
Pupils from music and special schools demonstrate outside the parliament in Athens, on October 2, 2014, demanding funds for education, school transport and teachers. Greece\'s massive debt crisis nearly broke apart the eurozone. But after four years and a bailout worth up to 240 billion euros ($300 billion), Athens has largely repaired its finances and is eager to get free from the EU and IMF\'s tight budgetary and policy leash. AFP PHOTO/ LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-DEBT-EU-IMF-BONDS-BLAST(50 of103)
Open Image Modal
Policemen search the wreckage of a booby-trapped car that exploded outside the Bank of Greece on April 10, 2014 in Athens. The blast did not injure anyone as police had time to clear the area but it shattered a euphoric climate cultivated for the long-awaited bond sale. AFP PHOTO/ LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-DEBT-EU-IMF-BONDS-BLAST(51 of103)
Open Image Modal
Riot police forces walk by the wreckage of a booby-trapped car that exploded outside the Bank of Greece on April 10, 2014 in Athens. The blast did not injure anyone as police had time to clear the area but it shattered a euphoric climate cultivated for the long-awaited bond sale. AFP PHOTO/ LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-ECONOMY-EU-IMF-STRIKE(52 of103)
Open Image Modal
Communist affiliated protesters gather in central Athens on April 9, 2014 during a 24-hours general strike. Greek unions held a 24-hour anti-austerity strike today shutting down ferry services to the country\'s world-famous islands, disrupting rail travel and closing pharmacies and several government offices. They protest new labour reforms demanded by the country\'s EU-IMF creditors.\n AFP PHOTO/ LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-ECONOMY-EU-IMF-STRIKE(53 of103)
Open Image Modal
Teachers march in central Athens on April 9, 2014 during a 24-hours general strike. Greek unions held a 24-hour anti-austerity strike today shutting down ferry services to the country\'s world-famous islands, disrupting rail travel and closing pharmacies and several government offices. They protest new labour reforms demanded by the country\'s EU-IMF creditors.\n AFP PHOTO/ LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-ECONOMY-EU-IMF-STRIKE(54 of103)
Open Image Modal
Demonstrators hold a banner reading \'strike\' during a 24-hour general strike in Athens on April 9, 2014. Greek unions held a 24-hour anti-austerity strike today shutting down ferry services to the country\'s world-famous islands, disrupting rail travel and closing pharmacies and several government offices. They protest new labour reforms demanded by the country\'s EU-IMF creditors. \n AFP PHOTO / ARIS MESSINIS (Photo credit should read ARIS MESSINIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ARIS MESSINIS via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-EDUCATION(55 of103)
Open Image Modal
School teachers shout slogans against government\' reform in front of Education ministry in Athens on April 4, 2014. Greece\'s multi-billion-euro EU-IMF bailout in 2010 saved the country from bankruptcy, but the austerity measures dictated by the creditors plunged the country into a deep recession. \nAFP PHOTO / Angelos Tzortzinis (Photo credit should read ANGELOS TZORTZINIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ANGELOS TZORTZINIS via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-EDUCATION(56 of103)
Open Image Modal
A school teacher, surrounded by anti-riot police shouts slogans against government\' reform in front of Education ministry in Athens on April 4, 2014. Greece\'s multi-billion-euro EU-IMF bailout in 2010 saved the country from bankruptcy, but the austerity measures dictated by the creditors plunged the country into a deep recession. \nAFP PHOTO / Angelos Tzortzinis (Photo credit should read ANGELOS TZORTZINIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ANGELOS TZORTZINIS via Getty Images)
Greece Financiak Crisis(57 of103)
Open Image Modal
Protesters sIt in front of a banner reading \"we strike against job cuts\" in front of Athens university as staff suspend all operations for one week in protest at the staff cuts. Hundreds of university administrative staff members held a protest march through central Athens against austerity measures that threaten their jobs on Tuesday Sept. 10, 2013. Debt inspectors from the international monetary rescue lenders, the so-called troika of the European Union, European Central Bank and International Monetary Fund are due back in Athens later this month. (AP Photo/Dimitri Messinis) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-JOBS-PROTEST(58 of103)
Open Image Modal
Teachers, who are on a a six-months mobility scheme and face layoffs at end of this week, march in central Athens on March 17, 2014, claiming their jobs back. Greece\'s multi-billion-euro EU-IMF bailout in 2010 saved the country from bankruptcy, but the austerity measures dictated by the creditors plunged the country into a deep recession. AFP PHOTO / LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-IMF-ECONOMY(59 of103)
Open Image Modal
Civil servants clash with police in front of the finance ministry in Athens on February 28, 2104. Hundreds of jobless civil servants on Friday protested in Athens as the government met with EU-IMF creditors to finalise a new round of some 11,500 layoffs. AFP PHOTO / Angelos Tzortzinis (Photo credit should read ANGELOS TZORTZINIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ANGELOS TZORTZINIS via Getty Images)
GREECE-IMF-ECONOMY(60 of103)
Open Image Modal
A protestor is helped by people as she tries to breath after inhaling tear gas during clashes with police in front of the finance ministry in Athens on February 28,2104. Hundreds of jobless civil servants on Friday protested in Athens as the government met with EU-IMF creditors to finalise a new round of some 11,500 layoffs. AFP PHOTO / Angelos Tzortzinis (Photo credit should read ANGELOS TZORTZINIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ANGELOS TZORTZINIS via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-DEBT-EU-IMF(61 of103)
Open Image Modal
People walk in front of the Greek parliament in Athens on December 11, 2013. Greece is facing a sixth year of recession and unemployment reached 27.4 percent in September up from 26 percent in the same month last year. AFP PHOTO / Louisa Gouliamaki (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-ECONOMY-PROPERTY-EU-IMF(62 of103)
Open Image Modal
A picture taken on November 28, 2013 in Athens shows houses surrounding the acropolis hill. Rising poverty, pressure from creditors and a looming parliamentary revolt: Greece\'s government has its work cut out as it ponders whether to broaden home foreclosures to thin the ranks of evasive debtors. A law passed in 2010 currently protects the principal residence of debtors from outright seizure, providing a cushion of support in a country stuck in a six-year recession and four years of austerity cutbacks.The protective measure is set to lapse in January, and has become a major sticking point in negotiations between the so-called troika of creditors and the government in return for loans under from the Greek bailout agreement. AFP PHOTO / LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-EU-IMF(63 of103)
Open Image Modal
High school students march on November 6, 2013 toward the Greek Parliament in Athens during a 24-hour strike. A general strike hit Greece on November 6, paralyzing public services and disrupting transport as EU-IMF auditors worked to finalize the recession-hit country\'s next budget, looking to eliminate a fiscal shortfall that could bring more unpopular cuts. AFP PHOTO / LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-EU-IMF(64 of103)
Open Image Modal
High school students march on November 6, 2013 toward the Greek Parliament in Athens during a 24-hour strike. A general strike hit Greece on November 6, paralyzing public services and disrupting transport as EU-IMF auditors worked to finalize the recession-hit country\'s next budget, looking to eliminate a fiscal shortfall that could bring more unpopular cuts. AFP PHOTO / LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-EU-IMF(65 of103)
Open Image Modal
Demonstrators march on November 6, 2013 in Athens during a 24-hour general strike. A general strike hit Greece on November 6, paralyzing public services and disrupting transport as EU-IMF auditors worked to finalize the recession-hit country\'s next budget, looking to eliminate a fiscal shortfall that could bring more unpopular cuts. AFP PHOTO / ARIS MESSINIS (Photo credit should read ARIS MESSINIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ARIS MESSINIS via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-EU-IMF(66 of103)
Open Image Modal
Demonstrators march on November 6, 2013 in Athens during a 24-hour general strike. A general strike hit Greece on November 6, paralyzing public services and disrupting transport as EU-IMF auditors worked to finalize the recession-hit country\'s next budget, looking to eliminate a fiscal shortfall that could bring more unpopular cuts. AFP PHOTO / ARIS MESSINIS (Photo credit should read ARIS MESSINIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ARIS MESSINIS via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-DEMO(67 of103)
Open Image Modal
Laid-off cleaning staff members of the Greek finance ministry shout slogans during a protest against job cuts outside the ministry in central Athens on October 17, 2013. Greece has been under a rescue loan program since 2010 from the IMF, the European Commission and the European Central Bank. Despite the efforts of the Greek government and its lenders, the economy remains in recession, contracting at a 4.6 percent pace in the second quarter this year, with unemployment hitting 27.6 percent in June. AFP PHOTO / LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-STRIKE(68 of103)
Open Image Modal
Demonstrators shout slogans in central Athens on September 24, 2013, during a protest against the coalition government of conservative Prime Minister and Greece\'s EU-IMF creditors. Thousands of civil servants protested in Greece on Tuesday at the start of a fresh strike against job cuts pushed by the government in return for international bailout loans. AFP PHOTO / ARIS MESSINIS (Photo credit should read ARIS MESSINIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ARIS MESSINIS via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-JOBS-STRIKE(69 of103)
Open Image Modal
Municipal workers, dressed in black, march in a mock funeral procession of the municipal police service, abolished by the government on September 23, 2013. The banner on the wreath reads\' today we bury municipal police\'. Greek teachers and municipal workers started a two-day strike to protest at the government\'s planned lay-offs and job transfers, one day after the launch of a new audit by the country\'s EU-ECB-IMF creditors. AFP PHOTO/ LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-JOBS(70 of103)
Open Image Modal
Municipal police march in central Athens on September 19, 2013 against the redeployment scheme and layoffs after government abolished their service. Civil servants are on a second day of strike against a job redeployment scheme demanded by Greece\'s EU-IMF creditors in return for access to bailout loans, and likely to bring additional layoffs in the recession-hit country. Greece\'s unemployment rate dropped slightly to 27.1 percent in the first quarter of 2013, compared to 27.4 percent in the previous quarter, the state statistics agency said on Thursday. AFP PHOTO / LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-JOBS(71 of103)
Open Image Modal
Municipal police march in central Athens on September 19, 2013 against the redeployment scheme and layoffs after government abolished their service. Civil servants are on a second day of strike against a job redeployment scheme demanded by Greece\'s EU-IMF creditors in return for access to bailout loans, and likely to bring additional layoffs in the recession-hit country. Greece\'s unemployment rate dropped slightly to 27.1 percent in the first quarter of 2013, compared to 27.4 percent in the previous quarter, the state statistics agency said on Thursday. AFP PHOTO / LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-STRIKE(72 of103)
Open Image Modal
Teachers march in Thessaloniki on September 18, 2013 during a 48-hour civil servants strike. Thousands of striking Greek public sector workers took to the streets, closing hospitals, schools and transport links, bringing many parts of the country to a standstill. In the latest round of strikes, civil servants marched through the capital against a job redeployment scheme demanded by Greece\'s EU-IMF creditors in return for access to bailout loans, and likely to bring additional layoffs in the recession-hit country.AFP PHOTO /Sakis Mitrolidis (Photo credit should read SAKIS MITROLIDIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:SAKIS MITROLIDIS via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-STRIKE(73 of103)
Open Image Modal
Striking teachers march in Athens on September 18, 2013 during a 48-hour civil servants strike. Thousands of striking Greek public sector workers took to the streets, closing hospitals, schools and transport links, bringing many parts of the country to a standstill. In the latest round of strikes, civil servants marched through the capital against a job redeployment scheme demanded by Greece\'s EU-IMF creditors in return for access to bailout loans, and likely to bring additional layoffs in the recession-hit country. AFP PHOTO / Louisa Gouliamaki (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-STRIKE(74 of103)
Open Image Modal
Chanting slogans, teachers march in Athens on September 18, 2013 during a 48-hours civil servants strike. Thousands of striking Greek public sector workers took to the streets, closing hospitals, schools and transport links, bringing many parts of the country to a standstill. In the latest round of strikes, civil servants marched through the capital against a job redeployment scheme demanded by Greece\'s EU-IMF creditors in return for access to bailout loans, and likely to bring additional layoffs in the recession-hit country. AFP PHOTO / Louisa Gouliamaki (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-STRIKE(75 of103)
Open Image Modal
Dressed in black, teachers who are on mandatory suspensions march in Athens on September 18, 2013 during a 48-hours civil servants strike. Thousands of striking Greek public sector workers took to the streets, closing hospitals, schools and transport links, bringing many parts of the country to a standstill. In the latest round of strikes, civil servants marched through the capital against a job redeployment scheme demanded by Greece\'s EU-IMF creditors in return for access to bailout loans, and likely to bring additional layoffs in the recession-hit country. AFP PHOTO / Louisa Gouliamaki (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-ECONOMY-LAYOFFS-EU-IMF(76 of103)
Open Image Modal
Administrative employees of the Greek universities march towards the Ministry of Administrative reform in Athens, during their 48-hours strike against the redeployment scheme and layoffs on September 10, 2013. Greece has agreed to redeploy a total of 25,000 civil servants and axe 4,000 state jobs by the end of the year, as part of cuts to public spending. AFP PHOTO/ LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-ECONOMY-STRIKE(77 of103)
Open Image Modal
Municipal police members demonstrate during a general strike in Athens on July 16, 2013. A general strike gripped Greece on July 16 for the fourth time this year as unions railed at fresh austerity measures the government is imposing in order to keep receiving EU-IMF loans. Thousands of protesters gathered ahead of rallies to be held later in the day, with 16,000 demonstrators coming out in Athens and 7,000 in Thessaloniki, according to police. AFP PHOTO / ARIS MESSINIS (Photo credit should read ARIS MESSINIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ARIS MESSINIS via Getty Images)
Greece Financial Crisis(78 of103)
Open Image Modal
High school children protest outside the finance ministry against state funding cuts to municipalities that have disrupted school bus services, in Athens on Thursday, Oct. 11, 2012. Greece\'s coalition government is struggling to meet demands by international rescue creditors for a massive new austerity cuts required for continued payment of emergency loans. (AP Photo/Dimitri Messinis) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Greece Financial Crisis(79 of103)
Open Image Modal
High school children protest outside the finance ministry against state funding cuts to municipalities that have disrupted school bus services, in Athens on Thursday, Oct. 11, 2012. Greece\'s coalition government is struggling to meet demands by international rescue creditors for a massive new austerity cuts required for continued payment of emergency loans. (AP Photo/Dimitri Messinis) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
GREECE-ECONOMY-PROTEST(80 of103)
Open Image Modal
Communist affilited youth chant slogans while participating in the PAME (Panergatiko Agonistiko Metopo or All-Workers Militant Front) union rally at Syntagma Square in central Athens on July 11, 2013. Greece\'s main unions will hold a general strike on July 16 to oppose a new round of civil service job cuts announced by the government to secure EU-IMF loans. Affecting thousands of teachers, school wardens and municipal staff, the latest cuts have caused fresh outrage in a country undergoing a fourth year of austerity and record unemployment. AFP PHOTO/ LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-STRIKE-ECONOMY-LAYOFFS(81 of103)
Open Image Modal
Municipal workers stand in front of the Interior ministry during a demonstration after the announcement of their inclusion in a mobility scheme in Athens on July 8, 2013. Tens of thousands of Greek civil servants went on strike on July 8 against a new round of job cuts enacted by the government to gain access to promised EU-IMF loans. In Athens, several thousand whistle-blowing civil servants staged a protest outside the administrative reform ministry as the government prepared to enshrine the layoffs in a new law. AFP PHOTO / ANGELOS TZORTZINIS (Photo credit should read ANGELOS TZORTZINIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ANGELOS TZORTZINIS via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-PUBLIC-DEBT-EU- IMF- ECB -LAW(82 of103)
Open Image Modal
A municipal worker wearing a traditional folk uniform stands in front of the Greek parliament in Athens during a massive protest march by municipal workers and contract workers to protest the latest law tablet to parliamnet on April 26, 2013. Greece tabled to parliament a law enshrining the latest reforms agreed with its troika of international creditors earlier this month in return for 8.8 billion euros ($11.4 billion) in bailout loans.The legislation, slated for a vote late on Sunday, formalises the dismissal of 15,000 civil servants by 2014, including 4,000 this year. This includes staff being pensioned off, fired for corruption of incompetence, or made redundant through the elimination of state entities. AFP PHOTO/ LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-PUBLIC-DEBT-EU- IMF- ECB -LAW(83 of103)
Open Image Modal
Athens and Thessaloniki municipality workers and contract workers march towards the Greek parliament in Athens to protest the latest law tablet to parliamnet on April 26, 2013. Greece tabled to parliament a law enshrining the latest reforms agreed with its troika of international creditors earlier this month in return for 8.8 billion euros ($11.4 billion) in bailout loans.The legislation, slated for a vote late on Sunday, formalises the dismissal of 15,000 civil servants by 2014, including 4,000 this year. This includes staff being pensioned off, fired for corruption of incompetence, or made redundant through the elimination of state entities. AFP PHOTO/ LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-PUBLIC-DEBT-EU- IMF- ECB -LAW(84 of103)
Open Image Modal
Athens and Thessaloniki municipality workers and contract workers hold Greek flags, while marching towards the Greek parliament in athens to protest the latest reforms on April 26, 2013. Greece tabled to parliament a law enshrining the latest reforms agreed with its troika of international creditors earlier this month in return for 8.8 billion euros ($11.4 billion) in bailout loans.The legislation, slated for a vote late on Sunday, formalises the dismissal of 15,000 civil servants by 2014, including 4,000 this year. This includes staff being pensioned off, fired for corruption of incompetence, or made redundant through the elimination of state entities. AFP PHOTO/ LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-SOCIAL-HEALTH-DEMONSTRATION(85 of103)
Open Image Modal
Hospital workers carry a banner reading \'government, IMF, EU-troika are harmful for the public health\' on April 17, 2013 outside the ministry of health in Athens. Athens has pledged to cut 4,000 state sector jobs this year and 11,000 in 2014 to unlock access to 8.8 billion euros ($11.5 billion) in EU-IMF loans next month. Athens has pledged to cut 4,000 state sector jobs this year and 11,000 in 2014 to unlock access to 8.8 billion euros ($11.5 billion) in EU-IMF loans next month. The EU and the IMF have committed a total of 240 billion euros in rescue loans to Greece since 2010, with the heavily-indebted country obliged to pursue austerity measures in exchange for the international aid it needs to avoid bankruptcy. AFP PHOTO / LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
Belgium Greece Financial Crisis(86 of103)
Open Image Modal
A man shows a poster as he stages a rally in solidarity with the Greek people against the austerity imposed by the EU and the IMF, in downtown Brussels, Wednesday, June 13, 2012. Poster reads: \'Solidarity\' in Dutch, French and Greek. (AP Photo/Yves Logghe) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Soccer Euro 2012 Greece Czech Republic(87 of103)
Open Image Modal
Greek fans cheer as the banner reads \'\'Czechs Won\'t Win\'\' with initials in black to read IMF, in Greek, before the Euro 2012 soccer championship Group A match between Greece and Czech Republic in Wroclaw, Poland, Tuesday, June 12, 2012. Greece is suffering through a fifth year of recession, struggling to meet the harsh conditions of a bailout by eurozone countries and International Monetary Fund. (AP Photo/Thanassis Stavrakis) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Greece Financial Crisis(88 of103)
Open Image Modal
A petrol bomb explodes in front of a riot policeman during clashes in front of the Greek parliament in Athens on Sunday, Feb. 12 2012.Greek lawmakers on Sunday began debating legislation introducing severe austerity measures necessary for the country to secure a euros 130 billion ($171.46 billion) bailout from the European Union and the International Monetary Fund and stave off bankruptcy. The legislation will also approve a bond-swapping deal with private creditors that will allow Greece to shave off at least euros 100 billion of its euros 360 billion debt. (AP Photo/Kostas Tsironis) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Greece Financial Crisis(89 of103)
Open Image Modal
In this frame grab from APTN video, police keep protesters back outside Parliament, Sunday, Feb. 12, 2012, in Athens. Greek lawmakers on Sunday began debating legislation introducing severe austerity measures necessary for the country to secure a euro 130 billion ($171.46 billion) bailout from the European Union and the International Monetary Fund and stave off bankruptcy. (AP Photo/APTN) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-PUBLIC-DEBT-TRANSPORT-STRIKE(90 of103)
Open Image Modal
A dog sits in an empty train station in Athens, during a 24-hours strike by subway and city rail employees to protest the new wave of austerity cuts announced this week, on November 2, 2012. Greece\'s negotiations with international lenders for desperately needed rescue funds some two weeks before bankruptcy looms are stuck, the IMF said on November 1, sending Greek stocks plunging. Meanwhile cuts in pensions and salaries for state employees that the Greek government has planned to unlock critical bailout funds were ruled unconstitutional by a court, the semi-official ANA news agency reported. AFP PHOTO / LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-PUBLIC-DEBT-EU-IMF-CUTS-STRIKE(91 of103)
Open Image Modal
A man holds a plackard reading \'rolling strikes until the victory\' during a demonstration called by the two Greek main unions against the new upcoming austerity measures on October 31, 2012 in Athens. Greece\'s main union called an other 48-hour general strike for November 6-7 in protest at a new wave of austerity measures unveiled by the government today in order to unlock EU-IMF bailout loans. AFP PHOTO / ARIS MESSINIS\nGREECE OUT (Photo credit should read ARIS MESSINIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ARIS MESSINIS via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-DEMO(92 of103)
Open Image Modal
Protesters from northern Greece dump ice outside the parliament in Athens on October 31, 2012. People living in northern Greece demonstrated against increased heating oil prices. Greece\'s main union on October 31 called a 48-hour general strike for November 6-7 in protest at a new wave of austerity measures unveiled by the government in order to unlock EU-IMF bailout loans. AFP PHOTO / ARIS MESSINIS - GREECE OUT - (Photo credit should read ARIS MESSINIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ARIS MESSINIS via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-PUBLIC-DEBT-PROTEST(93 of103)
Open Image Modal
A dog sits in front of riot police protecting the Greek parliament, during a protest by Greek bank pensioners and employees on October 30, 2012, to protest the austerity measures, affecting their pension and social security funds, expected to be part of a 13.5-billion-euro austerity package demanded by Greece\'s EU, International Monetary Fund and European Central Bank creditors. Prime Minister Antonis Samaras said on Tuesday that he had reached an agreement with auditors representing the country\'s international creditors over the new round of cuts.AFP PHOTO/ LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
Greece Financial Crisis(94 of103)
Open Image Modal
Workers for the \"Help and Home\" programme \'\'shout slogans as the hold a banner that reads \"work\'\' during a protest in central Athens, Friday, Sept. 30, 2011. The program created to encourage the elderly and disable people in their health care but most of the workers remain unpaid the last nine months. The inspectors from the International Monetary Fund, European Central Bank and European Commission returned to Athens this week after suspending their review earlier this month over missed targets and delayed implementation of reforms. Their approval is critical for to receive the next euro 8 billion installment of its euro 110 billion ($150 billion) bailout loan package agreed on last year. (AP Photo/Petros Giannakouris) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Greece Financial Crisis(95 of103)
Open Image Modal
People burn copies of emergency tax notices outside a tax office in the northern Greek port city of Thessaloniki, Friday, Sept. 30, 2011. The inspectors from the International Monetary Fund, European Central Bank and European Commission returned to Athens this week after suspending their review earlier this month over missed targets and delayed implementation of reforms. Their approval is critical for Greece to receive the next euro 8 billion installment of its euro110 billion ($150 billion) bailout loan package agreed on last year. (AP Photo/Nikolas Giakoumidis) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-EDUCATION-PROTEST(96 of103)
Open Image Modal
Youths, including public school art and music students, perform on October 23, 2012 outside the Greek Parliament in the center of Athens during a demonstration against budget cuts affecting transport to schools. Greek Prime Minister Antonis Samaras was set for critical talks with coalition allies on October 23 to finalize an austerity package tied to the next installment of EU-IMF rescue loans after months of tough bargaining. AFP PHOTO/ LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-EDUCATION-PROTEST(97 of103)
Open Image Modal
Youth protest in central Athens against budget cuts which affect the transportation to their schools on October 23, 2012. Greek Prime Minister Antonis Samaras is to meet his coalition allies in a new bid to finalise an austerity package necessary to receive the next instalment of EU-IMF rescue loans after months of tough talks. AFP PHOTO/ LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-STUDENTS-PROTEST(98 of103)
Open Image Modal
Students chant slogans outside the finance ministry in Athens on October 12, 2012, during a demonstration to protest against the austerity measures and unemployment. The protesters tried to demonstrate outside the interior ministry where the EU-IMF-ECB troika held a meeting, but were blocked by police. AFP PHOTO/ LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/GettyImages) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-EDUCATION(99 of103)
Open Image Modal
School teachers clash with riot police near Education ministry as they protest against government\' reform in Athens on April 4, 2014. Greece\'s multi-billion-euro EU-IMF bailout in 2010 saved the country from bankruptcy, but the austerity measures dictated by the creditors plunged the country into a deep recession. \nAFP PHOTO / Angelos Tzortzinis (Photo credit should read ANGELOS TZORTZINIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ANGELOS TZORTZINIS via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-EDUCATION(100 of103)
Open Image Modal
School teachers clash with riot police near Education ministry as they protest against government\' reform in Athens on April 4, 2014. Greece\'s multi-billion-euro EU-IMF bailout in 2010 saved the country from bankruptcy, but the austerity measures dictated by the creditors plunged the country into a deep recession. \nAFP PHOTO / Angelos Tzortzinis (Photo credit should read ANGELOS TZORTZINIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ANGELOS TZORTZINIS via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-EU-IMF(101 of103)
Open Image Modal
Police take away a woman who shouts outside the ministry of finance in Athens during creditors\' representatives meeting with the Greek Finance ministeron November 18, 2013. Greek authorities are now finalising the budget with representatives of the so-called troika of creditors, the EU, IMF and the European Central Bank. Greece plunged into recession in 2008 when the global economic crisis hit, and rising borrowing costs on its massive debt forced the country to seek financial aid in 2010. AFP PHOTO / Louisa Gouliamaki (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
GREECE-FINANCE-ECONOMY-SHIPYARDS-PROTEST(102 of103)
Open Image Modal
Workers at the Skaramangas shipyard gather in front of the ministry of Defence in Athens on October 9, 2013 during a demonstraton by the shipyard workers to demand unpaid wages. Workers at Skaramangas have taken industrial action for months over unpaid wages by the privately owned Arab-German consortium which has controlled the shipyard since 2010. \nAFP PHOTO / LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)
A man walks behind a banner reading "IMF(103 of103)
Open Image Modal
A man walks behind a banner reading \'IMF Go (Home)\' held by protestors in front of the finance ministry in Athens on April 19, 2010. Greece said Monday it will not hesitate to ask for a debt rescue from the EU and IMF if necessary as doubts over how it can pay upcoming bills pushed its borrowing rates to punitive levels. A team from the IMF has arrived here despite disruptions to air traffic but will wait for two EU groups to come before opening talks on any debt-rescue plan . AFP PHOTO / LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:LOUISA GOULIAMAKI via Getty Images)

この記事はハフポストギリシャ版に掲載され、英訳されたを翻訳しました。

【関連記事】

Open Image Modal
ハフィントンポスト日本版はFacebook ページでも情報発信しています