"即効薬"ない人口減少社会への処方箋-労働力不足と移民政策を考える

日本は本格的な人口減少時代を迎えている。2030年には労働力人口が1千万人以上減少するという推計もある。現在の人口ピラミッドを見れば、これから日本の総人口が増加しないことは明らかで、今後縮小する人口規模に適した雇用制度や社会保障制度などをどうつくっていくのかが問われている。
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日本は本格的な人口減少時代を迎えている。2030年には労働力人口が1千万人以上減少するという推計もある。現在の人口ピラミッドを見れば、これから日本の総人口が増加しないことは明らかで、今後縮小する人口規模に適した雇用制度や社会保障制度などをどうつくっていくのかが問われている。

人口減少を緩和するための処方箋のひとつは、少子化対策を講じて出生数の減少に歯止めをかけることだ。しかし、生まれた子どもが成人し、社会の担い手になるには20年近い年月を要するだろう。

もうひとつの処方箋は、大量の移民を受け入れることだ。

政府の経済財政諮問会議の中にある「選択する未来委員会」では、『将来的には毎年20万人の移民受け入れも異次元政策の一つとして取り組むべき』との意見も出ている。

また、当面の問題として2020年東京五輪に向けて、建設業界の労働力不足が懸念されている。政府は、「外国人技能実習制度」の運用を見直し、外国人労働力活用の検討を始めている。しかし、即効性があるようにみえるこれら施策は、本当に長期的に人口減少社会にも有効なのだろうか。

「人口減少下における望ましい移民政策~外国人受け入れの経済分析」(独立行政法人経済産業研究所、2014年3月)は、『受入国にとって最も好都合なのは、(中略)自国の不都合を他国からやってくる労働力に押しつけることなのである。(中略)それは低成長と少子高齢化によって生じた財政赤字を将来世代につけ回してきたのと同じ発想による問題の先送りに過ぎない』と指摘している。

即ち、人口減少に対する抜本策としては、少子化対策にせよ、移民政策にせよ、"即効薬"となる処方箋はないということだ。

移民政策は受け入れる外国人を日本人に同化させるのではなく、共存する多文化共生社会の構築に基づくことが重要である。異文化の人間同士が共生することは容易ではなく、その実現には長い時間を要するのだ。

人口構造変化の将来予測はかなり明確であるにもかかわらず、新たな社会制度づくりが遅れているのは、社会政策の意思決定が適切に行われていないからだろう。老年民主主義と言われる高齢社会の意思決定システムが、社会の持続可能な政策選択を困難にしているのだ*。

これからの人口減少時代を乗り越えるためには、人口減少⇒労働力不足⇒外国人労働者活用⇒移民受入といった対症療法的発想ではなく、まずは新たな人口減少社会のあり方を長期的展望に立って考えることが必要だ。

人口減少社会への処方箋として、"即効薬"はないことを肝に銘じておかなければならない。

株式会社ニッセイ基礎研究所

社会研究部 主任研究員

(2014年4月7日「研究員の眼」より転載)

2020年東京オリンピック招致
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(01 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: Prime Minister of Japan Shinzo Abe (C) and the Tokyo 2020 bid delegation look on during the 125th IOC Session - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement at Hilton Hotel on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Ian Walton/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(02 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: (L-R) Governor of Tokyo, Naoki Inose and Prime Minister Shinzo Abe sit in the announcement hall prior to the 125th IOC Session 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement at Hilton Hotel on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Ian Walton/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
OLY-2020-IOC-MEETING-JAPAN-TOKYO-ABE(03 of58)
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Japan\'s Prime Minister Shinzo Abe leads the Tokyo 2020 delegation before bid for their city to host the 2020 Olympic Games during the 125th IOC Session in Buenos Aires, Argentina on September 7, 2013. The International Olympic Committee will meet to elect the host city of the 2020 Summer Olympic Games on September 7 also will consider adding a new sport for the 2020 Olympic program and elect a new president on September 10. AFP PHOTO / Juan Mabromata (Photo credit should read JUAN MABROMATA/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(04 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: Prime Minister Shinzo Abe speaks during the Tokyo 2020 bid presentation during the 125th IOC Session - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement at Hilton Hotel on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Pool/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 3(05 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 06: Christel Takigawa, \'Cool Tokyo\' Ambassador talks to the media during a Tokyo 2020 Bid Committee press conference ahead of the 125th IOC Session at Sheraton Buenos Aires Hotel and Convention Centre on September 6, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Alexander Hassenstein/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 3(06 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 06: Christel Takigawa, \'Cool Tokyo\' Ambassador talks to the media during a Tokyo 2020 Bid Committee press conference ahead of the 125th IOC Session at Sheraton Buenos Aires Hotel and Convention Centre on September 6, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Alexander Hassenstein/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
2020年五輪招致・太田とロボットの「MIRATA」 (07 of58)
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2020年夏季五輪東京招致委員会の記者会見で、フェンシング男子の太田雄貴(右)と一緒にフェンシングの動きを披露するロボットの「MIRATA」=4日、ブエノスアイレス (credit:時事通信社)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 3(08 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 06: Naoki Inose, Governor of Tokyo and Chairman Tokyo 2020 Bid Committee looks on during a Tokyo 2020 Bid Committee press conference ahead of the 125th IOC Session at Sheraton Buenos Aires Hotel and Convention Centre on September 6, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Alexander Hassenstein/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 2(09 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 05: Mami Sato talks to the media during a Tokyo 2020 Bid Committee press conference ahead of the 125th IOC Session at Sheraton Buenos Aires Hotel and Conveention Centre on September 5, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Alexander Hassenstein/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 2(10 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 05: Ryosuke Irie talks to the media during a Tokyo 2020 Bid Committee press conference ahead of the 125th IOC Session at Sheraton Buenos Aires Hotel and Conveention Centre on September 5, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Alexander Hassenstein/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 2(11 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 05: Kenta Chida talks to the media during a Tokyo 2020 Bid Committee press conference ahead of the 125th IOC Session at Sheraton Buenos Aires Hotel and Conveention Centre on September 5, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Alexander Hassenstein/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(12 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: Prime Minister Shinzo Abe speaks attends a press conference during the Tokyo 2020 bid presentation during the 125th IOC Session - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement at Hilton Hotel on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Scott Halleran/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(13 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: International Olympic Committee (IOC) President Jacques Rogge shows the name of the city of Tokyo elected to host the 2020 Summer Olympics during a session of the IOC in Buenos Aires, on September 7, 2013. (Photo by Fabrice Coffrini /Pool/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(14 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: The Tokyo 2020 bid delegation celebrate as Tokyo is awarded the 2020 Summer Olympic Games during the 125th IOC Session - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement at Hilton Hotel on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Ian Walton/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(15 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: Prime Minister of Japan Shinzo Abe (3L) celebrates with the delegation as Tokyo is awarded the 2020 Summer Olympic Gamesduring the 125th IOC Session - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement at Hilton Hotel on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Ian Walton/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(16 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: Prime Minister of Japan Shinzo Abe (2R) celebrates with the delegation as Tokyo is awarded the 2020 Summer Olympic Gamesduring the 125th IOC Session - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement at Hilton Hotel on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Ian Walton/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(17 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: The Tokyo 2020 bid delegation celebrate as Tokyo is awarded the 2020 Summer Olympic Games during the 125th IOC Session - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement at Hilton Hotel on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Scott Halleran/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(18 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: Olympic fencing medalist, Yuki Ota (R) celebrates with the delegation as Tokyo is awarded the 2020 Summer Olympic Gamesduring the 125th IOC Session - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement at Hilton Hotel on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Alexander Hassenstein/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(19 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: Olympic fencing medalist, Yuki Ota (R) celebrates with the delegation as Tokyo is awarded the 2020 Summer Olympic Gamesduring the 125th IOC Session - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement at Hilton Hotel on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Alexander Hassenstein/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(20 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: (R-L) Tokyo 2020 CEO Masato Mizuno, Prime Minister of Japan Shinzo Abe, Governor of Tokyo, Naoki Inose and \'Cool Tokyo\' Ambassador Christel Takigawa celebrate as Tokyo is awarded the 2020 Summer Olympic Gamesduring the 125th IOC Session - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement at Hilton Hotel on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Alexander Hassenstein/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(21 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: Prime Minister of Japan Shinzo Abe (C) celebrates with the delegation as Tokyo is awarded the 2020 Summer Olympic Gamesduring the 125th IOC Session - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement at Hilton Hotel on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Ian Walton/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(22 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: Olympic fencing medalist, Yuki Ota (R) celebrates with the delegation as Tokyo is awarded the 2020 Summer Olympic Gamesduring the 125th IOC Session - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement at Hilton Hotel on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Alexander Hassenstein/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(23 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: Prime Minister of Japan Shinzo Abe (C) celebrates with the delegation as Tokyo is awarded the 2020 Summer Olympic Gamesduring the 125th IOC Session - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement at Hilton Hotel on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Ian Walton/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(24 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: Prime Minister of Japan Shinzo Abe (R) and Governor of Tokyo, Naoki Inose celebrate with the delegation as Tokyo is awarded the 2020 Summer Olympic Gamesduring the 125th IOC Session - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement at Hilton Hotel on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Alexander Hassenstein/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(25 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: IOC President Jacques Rogge (L) delivers a diploma to president of the Japanese Olympic Committee and Tokyo 2020 delegation, Tsunekazu Takeda, after the final presentation of the Tokyo 2020 bid before the International Olympic Committee (IOC) members during an IOC session on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires. Tokyo, Istanbul and Madrid, the three cities bidding to host the 2020 Summer Olympics had their final presentation prior to vote verdict due to be announced by IOC President Jacques Rogge. (Photo by Fabrice Coffrini /Pool/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(26 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: (L-R) Mami Sato, Masato Mizuno, Tsunekazu Takeda, Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Naoki Inose, Christel Takigawa and Yuki Ota pose after a press conference during the Tokyo 2020 bid presentation during the 125th IOC Session - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement at Hilton Hotel on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Scott Halleran/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(27 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: Prime Minister Shinzo Abe waves after the Tokyo 2020 bid presentation during the 125th IOC Session - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement at Hilton Hotel on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Fabrice Coffrini /Pool/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(28 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: (L-R) Tokyo 2020 President, Tsunekazu Takeda, Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and Governor of Tokyo Naoki Inose attend a press conference during the Tokyo 2020 bid presentation during the 125th IOC Session - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement at Hilton Hotel on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Scott Halleran/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(29 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: Prime Minister Shinzo Abe speaks during the Tokyo 2020 bid presentation during the 125th IOC Session - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement at Hilton Hotel on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Pool/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
People React to 2020 Olympic Host Announcement in Japan(30 of58)
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TOKYO, JAPAN - SEPTEMBER 08: Former Olympic athletes Hiromi Miyake (C) and Yoshiyuki Miyake (R) cheer in support of Tokyo\'s bid for the 2020 Summer Olympic Games, during the viewing of 2020 Summer Olympic Games host city announcement at Tosho Hall on September 8, 2013 in Tokyo, Japan. (Photo by Atsushi Tomura/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
People React to 2020 Olympic Host Announcement in Japan(31 of58)
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TOKYO, JAPAN - SEPTEMBER 08: Former Olympic athletes Ai Shibata (L) and Junichi Miyashita (R) cheer in support of Tokyo\'s bid for the 2020 Summer Olympic Games, during the viewing of 2020 Summer Olympic Games host city announcement at Tosho Hall on September 8, 2013 in Tokyo, Japan. (Photo by Atsushi Tomura/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
People React to 2020 Olympic Host Announcement in Japan(32 of58)
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TOKYO, JAPAN - SEPTEMBER 08: Former Olympic athletes Hiromi Miyake (C) and Yoshiyuki Miyake (R) cheer in support of Tokyo\'s bid for the 2020 Summer Olympic Games with the other audience, during the viewing of 2020 Summer Olympic Games host city announcement at Tosho Hall on September 8, 2013 in Tokyo, Japan. (Photo by Atsushi Tomura/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
People React to 2020 Olympic Host Announcement in Japan(33 of58)
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TOKYO, JAPAN - SEPTEMBER 08: Naotoshi Yamada (L) and Shuzo Matsuoka (R) cheer in support of Tokyo\'s bid for the 2020 Summer Olympic Games, during the viewing of 2020 Summer Olympic Games host city announcement at Tosho Hall on September 8, 2013 in Tokyo, Japan. (Photo by Atsushi Tomura/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
20年五輪招致・安倍首相とフェリペ皇太子(34 of58)
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IOC総会開会式の前に、スペインのフェリペ皇太子(中央左)と談笑する安倍晋三首相、高円宮妃久子さま(右端)(アルゼンチン・ブエノスアイレス) (credit:AFP時事)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 3(35 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 6: Spain\'s Crown Prince Felipe (C) and Princess Letizia greet Japanese Crown Princess Masako prior to the opening ceremony of the 125th session of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) on September 6, 2013 at Teatro Colon in Buenos Aires, Argentina. IOC members will vote in Buenos Aires on September 7 to decide whether to award the 2020 Games to Istanbul, Madrid or Tokyo. (Photo by Fabrice Coffrini-Pool/GettyImages) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 3(36 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 6: Japanese Princess Takamado (L) smiles next to Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe prior to the opening ceremony of the 125th session of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) on September 6, 2013 at Teatro Colon in Buenos Aires, Argentina. IOC members will vote in Buenos Aires on September 7 to decide whether to award the 2020 Games to Istanbul, Madrid or Tokyo. (Photo by Fabrice Coffrini-Pool/GettyImages) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 3(37 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 06: Prince Felipe of Spain and Princess Letizia of Spain attend the Opening Ceremony of the 125th IOC Session at Teatro Colon on September 6, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Scott Halleran/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 3(38 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 6: Japanese Princess Takamado (L) gestures next to Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe prior to the opening ceremony of the 125th session of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) on September 6, 2013 at Teatro Colon in Buenos Aires, Argentina. IOC members will vote in Buenos Aires on September 7 to decide whether to award the 2020 Games to Istanbul, Madrid or Tokyo. (Photo by Fabrice Coffrini-Pool/GettyImages) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 3(39 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 06: Prince Felipe of Spain and Princess Letizia of Spain attend the Opening Ceremony of the 125th IOC Session at Teatro Colon on September 6, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Scott Halleran/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 3(40 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 06: Prince Felipe of Spain attends the Opening Ceremony of the 125th IOC Session at Teatro Colon on September 6, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Scott Halleran/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 3(41 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 06: IOC President Jacques Rogge meets Her Imperial Highness Princess Takamado and other delegates of Tokyo 2020 at the Hilton Hotel on September 6, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Alexander Hassenstein/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 3(42 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 06: Prince Felipe of Spain and Princess Letizia of Spain attend the Opening Ceremony of the 125th IOC Session at Teatro Colon on September 6, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Scott Halleran/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
20年五輪招致・ポーズを取る猪瀬知事ら(43 of58)
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記者会見を終え、ポーズを取る(左から)フリーアナウンサーの滝川クリステルさん、猪瀬直樹東京都知事、フェンシング男子の太田雄貴選手(アルゼンチン・ブエノスアイレス) (credit:AFP時事)
2020年五輪招致・記者会見した選手たち (44 of58)
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東京招致に向け、記者会見した選手たち=5日、ブエノスアイレス (credit:時事通信社)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 2(45 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 05: Members of the Tokyo 2020 Bid Committee pose after a press conference ahead of the 125th IOC Session at Sheraton Buenos Aires Hotel and Conveention Centre on September 5, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Alexander Hassenstein/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 2(46 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 05: Saburo Kawabuchi talks to the media during a Tokyo 2020 Bid Committee press conference ahead of the 125th IOC Session at Sheraton Buenos Aires Hotel and Conveention Centre on September 5, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Alexander Hassenstein/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 2(47 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 05: Rie Tanaka talks to the media during a Tokyo 2020 Bid Committee press conference ahead of the 125th IOC Session at Sheraton Buenos Aires Hotel and Conveention Centre on September 5, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Alexander Hassenstein/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 2(48 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 05: Daichi Suzuki talks to the media during a Tokyo 2020 Bid Committee press conference ahead of the 125th IOC Session at Sheraton Buenos Aires Hotel and Conveention Centre on September 5, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Alexander Hassenstein/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 2(49 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 05: Yuko Arakida, Tokyo 2020 sports director, looks on during a Tokyo 2020 Bid Committee press conference ahead of the 125th IOC Session at Sheraton Buenos Aires Hotel and Conveention Centre on September 5, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Alexander Hassenstein/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 2(50 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 05: Saburo Kawabuchi talks to the media during a Tokyo 2020 Bid Committee press conference ahead of the 125th IOC Session at Sheraton Buenos Aires Hotel and Conveention Centre on September 5, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Alexander Hassenstein/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 3(51 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 05: Yuko Arakida (C), Tokyo 2020 sports director, pose with Yasuhiro Yamashita (L) and Yuki Ota (R) after a Tokyo 2020 Bid Committee press conference ahead of the 125th IOC Session at Sheraton Buenos Aires Hotel and Conveention Centre on September 5, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Alexander Hassenstein/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 2(52 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 05: Yuko Arimori talks to the media during a Tokyo 2020 Bid Committee press conference ahead of the 125th IOC Session at Sheraton Buenos Aires Hotel and Conveention Centre on September 5, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Alexander Hassenstein/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(53 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: Governor of Tokyo, Naoki Inose speaks during the Tokyo 2020 bid presentation during the 125th IOC Session - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement at Hilton Hotel on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Ian Walton/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
125th IOC Session Buenos Aires - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement(54 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 07: Prime Minister Shinzo Abe speaks during the Tokyo 2020 bid presentation during the 125th IOC Session - 2020 Olympics Host City Announcement at Hilton Hotel on September 7, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Pool/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
2020年五輪招致・五輪開催を願うキャンドルアート(55 of58)
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2020年の五輪東京開催願い、増上寺境内に灯されたキャンドルアート=5日午後、東京都港区 (credit:時事通信社)
2020年五輪招致・五輪開催を願うキャンドルアート(56 of58)
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2020年の五輪東京開催願い、増上寺境内に灯されたキャンドルアート=5日午後、東京都港区 (credit:時事通信社)
金色にライトアップされたスカイツリー(57 of58)
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東京スカイツリーが24日夜、2020年五輪招致をテーマに、東京都墨田区の小学生から募集したデザインを点灯し、金色にライトアップされた。五輪開催都市の決まる前夜の9月7日まで行われる。 (credit:時事通信社)
125th IOC Session In Buenos Aires - Day 3(58 of58)
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BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA - SEPTEMBER 06: Prince Felipe of Spain and Princess Letizia of Spain attend the Opening Ceremony of the 125th IOC Session at Teatro Colon on September 6, 2013 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. (Photo by Scott Halleran/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)