この映像は、野生動物の映像を専門とするArctic Bear Productionsが、小型カメラ「GoPro」を使って撮影した。
WWFなどの協力を得て、ホッキョクグマの首にカメラを取りつけ、気候変動に野生動物がどう対応するのか、研究の一環として撮影されたという。
ホッキョクグマは氷から海に飛び込むアザラシを捕まえて食べる。氷のない場所でホッキョクグマは生きられない。ホッキョクグマの家族は、生きるために新たな地を求め、必死で泳ぐ。
やっとのことで泳ぎ着いたその地で、待っていたものは…
ハフィントンポスト日本版はFacebook ページでも情報発信しています。
ハフィントンポスト日本版はTwitterでも情報発信しています。@HuffPostJapan をフォロー
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Scientific Name:Poecilotheria metallica\n\nCommon Name: Peacock Parachute Spider\n\nCategory: Spider\n\nPopulation: Unknown\n\nThreats To Survival: Habitat loss and degradation as a result of deforestation, firewood collection and civil unrest (credit:Sanjay Molur_WILD_ZOO)
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Scientific Name:Amanipodagrion gilliesi\r\n\r\nCommon Name: Amani Flatwing\r\n\r\nCategory: Damselfly\r\n\r\nPopulation: < 500 individuals est.\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Habitat degradation due to increasing population pressure and water pollution (credit:Viola Clausnitzer)
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Scientific Name: Ardea insignis\r\n\r\nCommon Name: White Bellied Heron\r\n\r\nCategory: Bird\r\n\r\nPopulation: 70-400 individuals\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Habitat destruction and degradation due to hydropower development (credit:MediaWiki: )
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Scientific Name:Astrochelus yniphora\r\n\r\nCommon Name: Ploughshare Tortoise / Angonoka\r\n\r\nCategory: Tortoise\r\n\r\nPopulation: 440-770\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Illegal collection for international pet trade (credit:Peter Paul van Dijk)
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Scientific Name:Phocoena sinus\r\n\r\nCommon Name: Vaquita\r\n\r\nCategory: Porpoise\r\n\r\nPopulation: 200+ individuals and declining\r\n\r\nThreats to Survival: Incidental capture in gillnets (credit:T.A Jefferson)
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Scientific Name:Picea neoveitchii\r\n\r\nCommon Name: None\r\n\r\nCategory: Conifer\r\n\r\nPopulation: Unknown (declining)\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Forest destruction\r\n\r\n (credit:Chris Reynolds)
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Scientific Name:Pristis pristis\r\n \r\nCommon Name: Common Sawfish\r\n\r\nCategory: Sawfish\r\n\r\nPopulation: Unknown (declining)\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Exploitation - has removed the species from 95% of its historical range (credit:Alamy)
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Scientific Name:Prolemur simus\r\n\r\nCommon Name: Greater Bamboo Lemur\r\n\r\nCategory: Primate\r\n\r\nPopulation: 100-160 individuals\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Habitat destruction due to slash-and-burn agriculture, mining and illegal logging (credit:Noel Rowe)
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Scientific Name:Propithecus candidus\r\n\r\nCommon Name: Silky Sifaka\r\n\r\nCategory: Primate\r\n\r\nPopulation: 100 -1,000 individuals\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Hunting and habitat disturbance (credit:MediaWiki: Maky)
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Scientific Name:Psammobates geometricus\r\n\r\nCommon Name: Geometric Tortoise\r\n\r\nCategory: Tortoise\r\n\r\nPopulation: Unknown\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Habitat destruction and degradation, and predation (credit:Erik Baard)
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Scientific Name:Pseudoryx nghetinhensis\r\n\r\nCommon Name: Saola\r\n\r\nCategory: Saola (bovid affinities)\r\n\r\nPopulation: Unknown\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Hunting and habitat destruction (credit:Toon Fey WWF)
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Scientific Name:Psiadia cataractae\r\n\r\nCommon Name: None\r\n\r\nCategory: Flowering plant\r\n\r\nPopulation: Unknown\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Habitat degradation and destruction due to development project and alien invasive plant species (credit:© Loïc RUELLAN)
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Scientific Name:Psorodonotus ebneri\r\n\r\nCommon Name: Beydaglari Bush-cricket\r\n\r\nCategory: Cricket\r\n\r\nPopulation: Unknown\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: climate change, habitat loss
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Scientific Name:Rhinopithecus avunculus\r\n\r\nCommon Name: Tonkin Snub-Nosed Monkey\r\n\r\nCategory: Primate\r\n\r\nPopulation: < 200 individuals\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Habitat loss and hunting. Known from only a few records in small area of habitat ( less than 10km2) (credit:Le Khac Quyet University of Colorado Boulder)
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Scientific Name:Rhizanthella gardneri\r\n\r\nCommon Name: West Australian Underground Orchid\r\n\r\nCategory: Orchid\r\n\r\nPopulation: < 100 individuals\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Land clearance for agriculture (96% habitat cleared to date), climate change and salinisation (credit:Kingsley Dixon)
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Scientific Name:Risiocnemis seidenschwarzi\r\n\r\nCommon Name: Cebu Frill-Wing\r\n\r\nCategory: Damsel fly\r\n\r\nPopulation: Unknown (declining)\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Habitat degradation and destruction. (credit:Reagan Joseph T Villanueva)
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Scientific Name:Rosa arabica\r\n\r\nCommon Name: None\r\n\r\nCategory: Flowering tree\r\n\r\nPopulation: Unknown (declining)\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Domestic animals grazing, climate change and drought, medicinal plant collection and restricted range (credit:Medicinal Plant Conservation Project Egypt and St Katherine Park)
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Scientific Name:Salanoia durrelli\r\n\r\nCommon Name: Durrell\'s Vontsira\r\n\r\nCategory: Vontsira (small carnivore)\r\n\r\nPopulation: Unknown (declining)\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Habitat loss (credit:Ian Vernon Tim Hounsome Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust)
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Scientific Name:Santamartamys rufodorsalis\r\n\r\nCommon Name: Red-Crested Tree Rat\r\n\r\nCategory: Rat\r\n\r\nPopulation: Unknown\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Habitat loss through urban development and coffee cultivation (credit:Lizzie Noble Fundacion ProAves)
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Scientific Name:Squatina squatina\r\n\r\nCommon Name: Angel Shark\r\n\r\nCategory: Shark\r\n\r\nPopulation: Unknown (declining)\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Benthic trawling (credit:MediaWiki: Yzx)
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Scientific Name:Sterna bernsteini\r\n\r\nCommon Name: Chinese Crested Tern\r\n\r\nCategory: Bird\r\n\r\nPopulation: < 50 mature individuals\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Egg collection and habitat destruction (credit:Martin Hale)
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Scientific Name:Sygnathus watermeyeri\r\n\r\nCommon Name: Estuarine Pipefish (River Pipefish)\r\n\r\nCategory: Pipefish\r\n\r\nPopulation: Unknown (declining)\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Construction of dams altering river flows and flood events into estuaries (credit:Paul Cowley)
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Scientific Name:Tahina spectabilis\r\n\r\nCommon Name: Suicide Palm\r\n\r\nCategory: Palm\r\n\r\nPopulation: 90 Individuals\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Habitat loss due to fires, logging and agricultural developments (credit:William Baker Royal Botanic Gardens Kew)
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Scientific Name:Telmatobufo bullocki juvenile\r\n\r\nCommon Name: Bullock\'s False Toad\r\n\r\nCategory: Toad\r\n\r\nPopulation: Unknown\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Habitat destruction as a result of energy development (credit:Andres Charrier)
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Scientific Name:Tokudaia muenninki\r\n\r\nCommon Name: Okinawa Spiny Rat\r\n\r\nCategory: Rat\r\n\r\nPopulation: Unknown (declining)\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Habitat loss and predation by feral cats (credit:Norihiro Kawauchi)
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Scientific Name: Trigonostigma sompongsi\r\n\r\nCommon Name: Somphongs\'s rasbora\r\n\r\nCategory: Freshwater fish\r\n\r\nPopulation: Unknown (declining)\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Habitat loss and degradation from farmland conversion and urbanization (credit:Nonn Paintwong)
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Scientific Name:Valencia letourneuxi\r\n\r\nCommon Name: None\r\n\r\nCategory: Freshwater fish\r\n\r\nPopulation: Unknown (declining)\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Habitat destruction, water abstraction and agressive interaction with Gambusia\r\n (credit:Heiko Karst)
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Scientific Name:Voanioala gerardii\r\n\r\nCommon Name: Forest Coconut\r\n\r\nCategory: palm\r\n\r\nPopulation: < 10 individuals\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Harvesting for consumption of palm heart and deforestation (credit:John Dransfield Royal Botanic Gardens Kew)
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Scientific Name:Zaglossus attenboroughii\r\n\r\nCommon Name: Attenborough\'s Echidna\r\n\r\nCategory: echidna\r\n\r\nPopulation: Unknown\r\n\r\nThreats To Survival: Habitat modification and degradation due to logging, agricultural encroachment shifting cultivation and hunting by local people (credit:Hein van Grouw)