北朝鮮向け拡声機の宣伝放送を4カ月ぶり再開 韓国が核実験に対抗措置

韓国軍は1月8日午後1時から、北朝鮮に向けた拡声機での宣伝放送を4カ月ぶりに再開した。
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PAJU, REPUBLIC OF KOREA: South Korean soldier tear down a battery of propaganda loudspeakers along the border with North Korea in Paju on 16 June 2004. The dismantlement followed an inter-Korean to remove all propaganda materials along the world's last Cold War frontier.AFP PHOTO/ KIM JAE-HWAN (Photo credit should read KIM JAE-HWAN/AFP/Getty Images)
KIM JAE-HWAN via Getty Images

北朝鮮が「水爆実験」と主張する核実験の実施に対抗して、韓国軍は1月8日午後1時から、北朝鮮に向けた拡声機での宣伝放送を4カ月ぶりに再開した。

核実験の実施表明を受け、与党議員から強硬対応を求める声が相次いだのを受け、7日の青瓦台(大統領府)の国家安全保障会議(NSC)で決まった。韓民求(ハン・ミング)国防相は7日の国会で、核実験への対応について「政府の取ることができる対応策は多様なので、総合的に検討して段階的に実行していく」と述べた。

2015年に南北の軍事境界線近くで地雷が爆発し、南北の緊張が高まったことで、韓国政府は同年8月10日から、11年間中断していた拡声機による宣伝放送を再開した。しかし、8月25日、南北は放送中断で合意していた

北朝鮮の反発は必至だ。2015年の宣伝放送には「北朝鮮軍幹部の処刑など、住民が接しにくい内部情報と、自由民主主義体制の優越性、世界のニュース、天気情報、音楽など、以前よりも多彩な内容」だったとみられ、金正恩氏体制への冒瀆と受け取る北朝鮮は、宣伝放送を中止するよう、再三にわたって南北協議で求めてきた経緯がある。

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韓国と北朝鮮、高まる緊張(2015年8月21日~)
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South Korean army soldiers adjust barricades set up on Unification Bridge, which leads to the demilitarized zone, near the border village of Panmunjom in Paju, South Korea, Saturday, Aug. 22, 2015. North Korean leader Kim Jong Un on Friday declared his front-line troops in a \"quasi-state of war\" and ordered them to prepare for battle a day after the most serious confrontation between the rivals in years. The barricade reads: \"Vehicles disapproved.\" (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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People watch a television news program showing North Korean leader Kim Jong Un at Seoul train station in Seoul, South Korea, Friday, Aug. 21, 2015. Kim on Friday declared his frontline troops in a \"quasi-state of war\" and ordered them to prepare for battle a day after the most serious confrontation between the rivals in years. The letters at the screen read: \"North Korea orders military to have full combat readiness.\" (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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South Korea Koreas Tension(45 of64)
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South Korean army soldiers walk on the way to returning to their base after a patrol, in Paju, south of the demilitarized zone that divides the two Koreas, South Korea, Friday, Aug. 21, 2015. South Korea fired dozens of shells Thursday at rival North Korea after the North lobbed several rounds across the world\'s most heavily armed border and threatened to take further action unless Seoul ends its loudspeaker broadcasts. The North denied it fired any shots and warned of retaliation for what it called a serious provocation. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
South Korea Koreas Tension(46 of64)
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South Korean children play as residents gather at a shelter in Yeoncheon, south of the demilitarized zone that divides the two Koreas, South Korea, Friday, Aug. 21, 2015. South Korea fired dozens of shells Thursday at rival North Korea after the North lobbed several rounds across the world\'s most heavily armed border and threatened to take further action unless Seoul ends its loudspeaker broadcasts. The North denied it fired any shots and warned of retaliation for what it called a serious provocation. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
South Korea Koreas Tension(47 of64)
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South Korean residents gather at a shelter in Yeoncheon, south of the demilitarized zone that divides the two Koreas, South Korea, Friday, Aug. 21, 2015. South Korea fired dozens of shells Thursday at rival North Korea after the North lobbed several rounds across the world\'s most heavily armed border and threatened to take further action unless Seoul ends its loudspeaker broadcasts. The North denied it fired any shots and warned of retaliation for what it called a serious provocation. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
South Korea Koreas Tension(48 of64)
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South Korea Koreas Tension(49 of64)
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South Korea Koreas Tension(52 of64)
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A South Korean policeman participates in an anti-terror drill as part of Ulchi Freedom Guardian exercise, at Sadang Subway Station in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Aug. 19, 2015. U.S. and South Korean forces launched Monday an annual joint military exercises, Ulchi Freedom Guardian, for a 12-day run to prepare for a possible North Korea\'s attack. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
South Korea Koreas Tension(53 of64)
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A South Korean army soldier passes by an advertising board during an anti-terror drill as part of Ulchi Freedom Guardian exercise, at Sadang Subway Station in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Aug. 19, 2015. U.S. and South Korean forces launched Monday an annual joint military exercises, Ulchi Freedom Guardian, for a 12-day run to prepare for a possible North Korea\'s attack. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
South Korea Koreas Tension(54 of64)
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South Korean firefighters wearing protective clothing chat as they wait to attend an anti-terror drill as part of Ulchi Freedom Guardian exercise, at Sadang Subway Station in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Aug. 19, 2015. U.S. and South Korean forces launched Monday an annual joint military exercises, Ulchi Freedom Guardian, for a 12-day run to prepare for a possible North Korea\'s attack. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
South Korea Koreas Tension(55 of64)
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A South Korean army soldier aim his weapon as employees of subway station watch an anti-terror drill as part of Ulchi Freedom Guardian exercise, at Sadang Subway Station in Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, Aug. 19, 2015. U.S. and South Korean forces launched Monday an annual joint military exercises, Ulchi Freedom Guardian, for a 12-day run to prepare for a possible North Korea\'s attack. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
SKOREA-NKOREA-MILITARY(56 of64)
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South Korean policemen stand at the entrance to a bunker at a border village Yeoncheon near the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) on August 22, 2015. South Korean troops stood at maximum alert on August 22, hours before the expiry of a North Korean ultimatum for Seoul to halt loudspeaker propaganda broadcasts across the border or face military action. AFP PHOTO / Ed Jones (Photo credit should read ED JONES/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ED JONES via Getty Images)
SKOREA-NKOREA-MILITARY(57 of64)
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South Korean policemen stand at a checkpoint near a bunker at a border village Yeoncheon near the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) on August 22, 2015. South Korean troops stood at maximum alert on August 22, hours before the expiry of a North Korean ultimatum for Seoul to halt loudspeaker propaganda broadcasts across the border or face military action. AFP PHOTO / Ed Jones (Photo credit should read ED JONES/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ED JONES via Getty Images)
SKOREA-NKOREA-MILITARY(58 of64)
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A villager (L) smokes outside a bunker at a border village Yeoncheon near the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) on August 22, 2015. South Korean troops stood at maximum alert on August 22, hours before the expiry of a North Korean ultimatum for Seoul to halt loudspeaker propaganda broadcasts across the border or face military action. AFP PHOTO / Ed Jones (Photo credit should read ED JONES/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ED JONES via Getty Images)
SKOREA-NKOREA-MILITARY(59 of64)
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A truck carrying South Korean soldiers passes through the border village of Yeoncheon near the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) on August 22, 2015. South Korean troops stood at maximum alert on August 22, hours before the expiry of a North Korean ultimatum for Seoul to halt loudspeaker propaganda broadcasts across the border or face military action. AFP PHOTO / Ed Jones (Photo credit should read ED JONES/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ED JONES via Getty Images)
SKOREA-NKOREA-MILITARY(60 of64)
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A truck carrying South Korean soldiers passes members of the media (R) at the border village of Yeoncheon near the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) on August 22, 2015. South Korean troops stood at maximum alert on August 22, hours before the expiry of a North Korean ultimatum for Seoul to halt loudspeaker propaganda broadcasts across the border or face military action. AFP PHOTO / Ed Jones (Photo credit should read ED JONES/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ED JONES via Getty Images)
SKOREA-NKOREA-MILITARY(61 of64)
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Anti-North Korean protesters hold banners at a checkpoint on the Unification Bridge leading to the Kaesong Industrial complex and North Korea near Paju in the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) on August 22, 2015. South Korean troops stood at maximum alert on August 22, hours before the expiry of a North Korean ultimatum for Seoul to halt loudspeaker propaganda broadcasts across the border or face military action. AFP PHOTO / Ed Jones (Photo credit should read ED JONES/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ED JONES via Getty Images)
Market Reactions As Kim Jong Un Orders Army To Be Ready For Combat After Koreas Trade Fire Along Border(62 of64)
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A man looks at a television screen showing an image of Kim Jong Un, leader of North Korea, during a news broadcast on North Korea\'s exchange of fire with South Korea at Seoul Station in Seoul, South Korea, on Friday, Aug. 21, 2015. North Korean leader Kim Jong Un ordered his army to prepare for war after an exchange of fire with South Korea, ratcheting up the rhetoric as the latest skirmish between the two nations intensifies. Photographer: SeongJoon Cho/Bloomberg via Getty Images (credit:Bloomberg via Getty Images)
Market Reactions As Kim Jong Un Orders Army To Be Ready For Combat After Koreas Trade Fire Along Border(63 of64)
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A member of the South Korean Army, left, and Navy, right look at a television screen showing a news broadcast on North Korea\'s exchange of fire with South Korea at Seoul Station in Seoul, South Korea, on Friday, Aug. 21, 2015. North Korean leader Kim Jong Un ordered his army to prepare for war after an exchange of fire with South Korea, ratcheting up the rhetoric as the latest skirmish between the two nations intensifies. Photographer: SeongJoon Cho/Bloomberg via Getty Images (credit:Bloomberg via Getty Images)
Market Reactions As Kim Jong Un Orders Army To Be Ready For Combat After Koreas Trade Fire Along Border(64 of64)
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A foreign currency dealer walks past a monitor displaying the Korea Composite Stock Price Index (Kospi) in a dealing room at the Korea Exchange Bank headquarters in Seoul, South Korea, on Friday, Aug. 21, 2015. North Korean leader Kim Jong Un ordered his army to prepare for war after an exchange of fire with South Korea, ratcheting up the rhetoric as the latest skirmish between the two nations intensifies. Photographer: SeongJoon Cho/Bloomberg via Getty Images (credit:Bloomberg via Getty Images)